Mathematics

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1. 2 marks · foundation tier

   A guitar normally costs £120. In a sale, all prices are reduced by 25%. Work out the sale price of the guitar. Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £90

   25% of £120 = £30. Sale price: £120 − £30 = £90.

2. 2 marks · foundation tier

   Noah and Ben share £25 in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Ben get? Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £15

   2 + 3 = 5 parts. £25 ÷ 5 = £5 per part. Ben gets 3 × £5 = £15.