AQA · Mathematics · 8300

GCSE Maths: Trigonometry: sine rule (sides)

Geometry & Measures · AQA GCSE Maths (8300). Cards are generated from the Corbettmaths textbook exercise and practice questions for Trigonometry: sine rule (sides) (Corbettmaths Video 333), and every card links back to the exact page it came from. Practice tests generate fresh variations of these questions, so the numbers change every attempt. Source material © Corbettmaths — used with attribution.

9 flashcards · Free to study · No account needed

Study this deck

Preparing your cards…

All questions and answers

Read through the full deck, or practise recalling each answer above.

  1. What is the sine rule formula relating sides and angles of a triangle?

    Show answer

    a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C), where a, b, c are sides opposite to angles A, B, C respectively.

  2. When can the sine rule be applied to a triangle?

    Show answer

    When you know either: (1) two angles and one side, or (2) two sides and a non-included angle.

  3. Why can the sine rule sometimes give two possible values for an unknown angle?

    Show answer

    Because sin(θ) = sin(180° - θ), so an angle and its supplement have the same sine value. This is called the ambiguous case.

  4. What trigonometric equation results from rearranging the sine rule to solve for an unknown side a?

    Show answer

    a = (b × sin(A)) / sin(B), where b is a known side, A is the angle opposite side a, and B is the angle opposite side b.

  5. What trigonometric equation results from rearranging the sine rule to solve for an unknown angle A?

    Show answer

    sin(A) = (a × sin(B)) / b, where a is the side opposite angle A, b is a known side, and B is the angle opposite side b.

  6. In a bearing problem where two objects leave from the same point at different bearings, what geometric shape is formed?

    Show answer

    A triangle, where the angle between the two paths can be found from the difference in bearings.

  7. In an angle of elevation problem with two observers at different points, what role does the sine rule play?

    Show answer

    It helps find unknown sides or heights by relating the angles of elevation to the distances between observers and the object.

  8. When applying the sine rule to a triangle with measurements given to significant figures, how do you find the upper bound for a calculated side?

    Show answer

    Use the upper bounds of the given sides and the bounds of angles that make the result largest, then apply the sine rule.

  9. What strategy is needed to solve a composite geometry problem where a triangle contains an internal point?

    Show answer

    Break the problem into smaller triangles, apply the sine rule to each part sequentially, and use results from one triangle as inputs for the next.

Want to create your own cards? Create a free account. AI generation uses credits.