AQA · Mathematics · 8300

GCSE Maths: Graphs: frequency polygons (draw)

Statistics · AQA GCSE Maths (8300). Cards are generated from the Corbettmaths textbook exercise, practice questions and answers for Graphs: frequency polygons (draw) (Corbettmaths Video 155), and every card links back to the exact page it came from. Practice tests are drawn from this deck’s own cards. Source material © Corbettmaths — used with attribution.

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  1. What type of graph is a frequency polygon?

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    A line graph used to display frequency distributions, with points plotted at the midpoint of each class interval and connected by straight lines.

  2. How do you find the modal class from a frequency polygon?

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    Identify the class interval with the highest point (peak) on the frequency polygon.

  3. To find the total number of people surveyed from a frequency polygon, what must you do?

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    Add up all the frequency values at each point on the polygon.

  4. What is the range in a frequency polygon?

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    The difference between the highest and lowest values (or class intervals) shown on the horizontal axis.

  5. How do you calculate the median from a frequency polygon?

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    Find the middle position (n/2 if n values total), then identify which class interval or value contains that position by counting cumulative frequencies.

  6. What are frequency polygons particularly useful for when comparing data?

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    Comparing two or more distributions on the same grid, making it easy to see patterns and differences between groups.

  7. How do you find probability from a frequency polygon?

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    Divide the frequency of the desired outcome by the total frequency (sum of all frequencies).

  8. On a frequency polygon, where are the points plotted for grouped data?

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    At the midpoint of each class interval, at a height equal to the frequency.

  9. What two pieces of information do you need to plot each point on a frequency polygon?

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    The midpoint of the class interval (x-coordinate) and the frequency (y-coordinate).

  10. How do you calculate the midpoint of a class interval 20 < t ≤ 40?

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    Add the lower and upper bounds and divide by 2: (20 + 40) ÷ 2 = 30.

  11. What is the formula for estimating the mean from grouped frequency data?

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    Sum of (midpoint × frequency) divided by total frequency: Σ(x·f) ÷ Σf.

  12. Why is the mean calculated from grouped data called an 'estimate'?

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    Because we use the midpoint to represent all values in each class interval, not the actual individual data values.

  13. To find the total frequency from a frequency table, calculate ?.

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    Σf

  14. After plotting points on a frequency polygon, what do you do to complete the graph?

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    Join the points with straight lines.

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