Mathematics

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1. 2 marks · foundation tier

   A guitar normally costs £120. In a sale, all prices are reduced by 20%. Work out the sale price of the guitar. Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £96

   20% of £120 = £24. Sale price: £120 − £24 = £96.

2. 2 marks · foundation tier

   Ben and Jack share £28 in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Jack get? Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £12

   4 + 3 = 7 parts. £28 ÷ 7 = £4 per part. Jack gets 3 × £4 = £12.