Mathematics

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1. 2 marks · foundation tier

   Yusuf buys 5 pens at £1.35 each and pays with a £20 note. How much change should Yusuf get? Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £13.25

   5 × £1.35 = £6.75. Change: £20 − £6.75 = £13.25.

2. 2 marks · foundation tier

   A cyclist travels 90 km in 2 hours. Work out the average speed in km/h.

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   45

   Speed = distance ÷ time = 90 ÷ 2 = 45 km/h.