Mathematics

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1. 2 marks · foundation tier

   Leah and Sam share £24 in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Sam get? Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £18

   1 + 3 = 4 parts. £24 ÷ 4 = £6 per part. Sam gets 3 × £6 = £18.

2. 2 marks · foundation tier

   A bike normally costs £160. In a sale, all prices are reduced by 25%. Work out the sale price of the bike. Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £120

   25% of £160 = £40. Sale price: £160 − £40 = £120.