Mathematics

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1. 2 marks · foundation tier

   A jacket normally costs £40. In a sale, all prices are reduced by 20%. Work out the sale price of the jacket. Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £32

   20% of £40 = £8. Sale price: £40 − £8 = £32.

2. 2 marks · foundation tier

   Yusuf and Sam share £30 in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Sam get? Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £10

   2 + 1 = 3 parts. £30 ÷ 3 = £10 per part. Sam gets 1 × £10 = £10.