Mathematics

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1. 2 marks · foundation tier

   Rosie buys 2 sandwiches at £1.45 each and pays with a £5 note. How much change should Rosie get? Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £2.10

   2 × £1.45 = £2.90. Change: £5 − £2.90 = £2.10.

2. 2 marks · foundation tier

   Grace and Sam share £16 in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Sam get? Give your answer in pounds (£).

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   £12

   1 + 3 = 4 parts. £16 ÷ 4 = £4 per part. Sam gets 3 × £4 = £12.