English Language

sample deck

GCSE English Language: Analysing non-fiction

Analysing language and structure in non-fiction texts for Paper 2 — from BBC Bitesize. Each card deep-links to the section.

1. Define a simile.

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   A comparison using 'like' or 'as' to create a vivid image.

2. Define a metaphor.

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   A comparison made without using 'like' or 'as'.

3. Define personification.

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   A type of imagery in which non-human objects, animals or ideas are given human characteristics.

4. Define pathetic fallacy.

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   When the environment (usually the weather) reflects the mood of the character or scene.

5. Define alliteration.

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   The repetition of the same sounds usually at the beginning of words.

6. Define assonance.

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   The repetition of vowel sounds in a series of words.

7. What is the rule of three?

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   Repetition in a group of three to strengthen an idea or argument.

8. Define hyperbole.

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   Over-the-top exaggeration for effect.

9. What is a rhetorical question?

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   A question asked for effect with no answer expected.

10. What are connotations in language analysis?

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    Implied meanings suggested by a word rather than its literal meanings.

11. What is emotive language?

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    Words chosen to bring an emotional response.

12. What should you avoid when analysing language features in an exam?

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    'Feature spotting' – you must show you understand the impact of writers' language choices on the reader, not just list them.

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