AQA · Chemistry · 8462

GCSE Chemistry: Alloys as useful materials

Using resources · AQA GCSE Chemistry (8462), specification point 4.10.3.2. Cards are generated from the exam board's own specification for "Alloys as useful materials", and every card links back to the page it came from. Separate science only. Specification © AQA — used with attribution.

12 flashcards · Free to study · No account needed

Study this deck

Preparing your cards…

All questions and answers

Read through the full deck, or practise recalling each answer above.

  1. Bronze is an alloy of which two metals?

    Show answer

    Copper and tin.

  2. Brass is an alloy of which two metals?

    Show answer

    Copper and zinc.

  3. What percentage of gold is in 18 carat gold?

    Show answer

    75% gold (24 carat is 100% pure gold, so 18/24 = 75%).

  4. The proportion of gold in a gold alloy is measured in ?.

    Show answer

    carats

  5. Which metals is gold jewellery usually alloyed with?

    Show answer

    Silver, copper and zinc.

  6. Steels are alloys of which metal?

    Show answer

    Iron, with specific amounts of carbon and other metals.

  7. What are the properties of high carbon steel?

    Show answer

    Strong but brittle.

  8. What are the properties of low carbon steel?

    Show answer

    Softer and more easily shaped than high carbon steel.

  9. Which two metals are added to iron to make stainless steel?

    Show answer

    Chromium and nickel.

  10. What are the key properties of stainless steel?

    Show answer

    Hard and resistant to corrosion.

  11. Aluminium alloys are useful because they have a low ?.

    Show answer

    density

  12. Why are most metals in everyday use alloys rather than pure metals?

    Show answer

    Alloying changes a metal's properties (e.g. strength, hardness, corrosion resistance) to suit a particular use; pure metals are often too soft.

Want to create your own cards? Create a free account. AI generation uses credits.