AQA · Biology · 8461

GCSE Biology: Adaptations

Ecology · AQA GCSE Biology (8461), specification point 4.7.1.4. Cards are generated from the exam board's own specification for "Adaptations", and every card links back to the page it came from. Specification © AQA — used with attribution.

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  1. What is an adaptation in biology?

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    A feature of an organism that enables it to survive in the conditions in which it normally lives.

  2. Name the three categories of adaptation.

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    Structural, behavioural and functional.

  3. What is an extremophile?

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    An organism that lives in a very extreme environment, such as high temperature, pressure or salt concentration.

  4. Give an example of an extremophile.

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    Bacteria living in deep sea vents.

  5. Name three extreme conditions in which extremophiles can live.

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    High temperature, high pressure or high salt concentration.

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