AQA · Biology · 8461

GCSE Biology: Contraception

Homeostasis and response · AQA GCSE Biology (8461), specification point 4.5.3.5. Cards are generated from the exam board's own specification for "Contraception", and every card links back to the page it came from. Specification © AQA — used with attribution.

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  1. How do oral contraceptives prevent pregnancy?

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    They contain hormones that inhibit FSH production, so no eggs mature.

  2. Which hormone is slowly released by a contraceptive injection, implant or skin patch?

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    Progesterone.

  3. How does slow-release progesterone act as a contraceptive?

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    It inhibits the maturation and release of eggs for a number of months or years.

  4. How do barrier methods such as condoms and diaphragms prevent pregnancy?

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    They physically prevent sperm from reaching an egg.

  5. How does an intrauterine device (IUD) prevent pregnancy?

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    It prevents the implantation of an embryo, or releases a hormone.

  6. What do spermicidal agents do?

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    They kill or disable sperm.

  7. Abstinence as contraception means avoiding intercourse when an egg may be in the ?.

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    oviduct

  8. Name the surgical method of contraception.

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    Sterilisation (male or female).

  9. Give two examples of barrier methods of contraception.

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    Condoms and diaphragms.

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